To mark the 63rd anniversary of Egypt's National Day and the July 1952 Revolution, Ambassador Youssef K. Hanna provides a look at developments in recent years.
This year, Egypt celebrates the 63rd Anniversary of its glorious 1952 Revolution which remains a landmark in the history of independence movements not only in Egypt, but also in the Arab world, Africa and all over the world.
Many important developments have taken place in Egypt during the last few years. Egypt has already taken important steps on the road map towards the future by adopting a new constitution and electing a new president.
We are now preparing to hold a parliamentary election, the third and last step. These developments have paved the way for Egypt to resume its historical role on both regional and international levels.
Since our celebration last year, Egypt has embarked on a number of mega projects, aiming at revitalising the economy with the target of sustainable GDP of six per cent by 2018-19. One of these projects is the New Suez Canal which will be inaugurated in a few days with the attendance of many world leaders and high-level delegations. The project will contribute to facilitating international trade and maritime transportation. Egypt will proceed with many other major projects that will help achieve its sustainable and comprehensive development.
The Egyptian economy is one of the most varied of the Middle East economies, where the tourism, agriculture, industry and service sectors contribute almost and equal ratio to national production, with a total GDP of US$275 billion. Its strategic geographical location also allows easy access to the African, Arab, Asian and European markets.
The "Egypt Economic Development Conference" was held in Sharm El Shekh in March 2015. The conference was attended by many heads of state and high level delegations from friendly countries, including Viet Nam, as well as many important economic, business, financial and investment entities. The conference was a good opportunity for Egypt to showcase its potentials, and since then many new investment contracts have been concluded.
Tourism is a vital part of Egypt's economy. It accounts for 12 per cent of GDP, 48 per cent of service exports, 19 per cent of foreign currency revenues and about 13 per cent of total direct and indirect employment. Egypt hopes to increase its revenue from tourism by attracting 20 million visitors by 2020.
The Pyramids, Sphinx and other Pharaonic heritage are the most famous sites in Egypt. But a cruise on the river Nile reveals a wealth of this heritage especially in upper Egypt, where the Valley of the Kings, Luxor temple and all other Pharaonic monuments capture the hearts and minds of visitors. Safaris also offer the chance to explore the mountains and deserts of Sinai and the oases of the Western desert, diving in the Red Sea and hotels, spas and resorts in Sharm El Sheikh, Hurgada and other Egyptian cities, while enjoying Egyptian nights with amazing folk dancing and Arabic music.
